{
 "id": "hua-lin-corner",
 "type": "gate",
 "names": {
  "name": "Hua Lin Corner",
  "th": "แจ่งหัวลิน",
  "rtgs": "Chaeng Hua Lin",
  "said": "The northwest bastion.",
  "said_th": "แจ่งตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือ"
 },
 "region": [
  "moat"
 ],
 "text": {
  "what": "The northwest corner of the moat, one of the four bastions (chaeng) added to the wall in later restorations. Where two straight sides of the moat meet, and where the one-way traffic makes its turn. Hua Lin means the head of the water channel: the moat was fed from Doi Suthep at this corner, and the water still enters here."
 },
 "text_th": {
  "what": "แจ่งตะวันตกเฉียงเหนือของคูเมือง หนึ่งในสี่ป้อมมุมที่เพิ่มเข้าไปในการบูรณะยุคหลัง ตี้สองด้านตรงของคูเมืองมาบรรจบ และตี้รถทางเดียวเลี้ยวหัวมุม หัวลินแปลว่าหัวรางน้ำ คูเมืองรับน้ำจากดอยสุเทพที่แจ่งนี้ และน้ำยังเข้าตรงนี้"
 },
 "geo": {
  "lat": 18.796,
  "lon": 98.9775,
  "precision": "exact"
 },
 "kin": [
  {
   "to": "moat-loop",
   "as": "The ring turns here.",
   "rel": "ring"
  },
  {
   "to": "chaeng",
   "as": "The word.",
   "rel": "word"
  }
 ],
 "tags": [
  "heritage"
 ],
 "sources": [
  "s:thwp-moat",
  "s:onep-278",
  "s:cmocity-history"
 ],
 "provenance": {
  "default": {
   "tier": "cited",
   "source": "s:thwp-moat"
  },
  "fields": {
   "text_th": {
    "tier": "inference",
    "note": "written in Thai by this project, in the northern register where it fits; not machine-translated"
   }
  }
 },
 "confidence": "medium",
 "schema": 1,
 "updated": "2026-09-21",
 "images": [
  {
   "file": "hua-lin-corner/hua-lin-corner-201703291201a-p-chiang-mai-city-wall-and-moat.jpg",
   "source": "commons",
   "title": "File:201703291201a P Chiang Mai, City Wall and Moat.jpg",
   "url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bf/201703291201a_P_Chiang_Mai%2C_City_Wall_and_Moat.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
   "page_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3A201703291201a_P_Chiang_Mai%2C_City_Wall_and_Moat.jpg",
   "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
   "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
   "author": "Hartmann Linge",
   "credit": "Own work",
   "alt": "City moat of Chiang Mai between Hua Rin Corner and Chang Phuak Gate",
   "date": "2017-03-29 12:01:21",
   "primary": true,
   "sha256": "0ddc259bf4853fc77add253dc2f913c84d0bffc0eecb1de2913728f04f8aa0cf"
  },
  {
   "file": "hua-lin-corner/hua-lin-corner-201703291210d-p-chiang-mai-city-wall-hua-lin-corner.jpg",
   "source": "commons",
   "title": "File:201703291210d P Chiang Mai, City Wall, Hua Lin Corner.jpg",
   "url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/201703291210d_P_Chiang_Mai%2C_City_Wall%2C_Hua_Lin_Corner.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
   "page_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3A201703291210d_P_Chiang_Mai%2C_City_Wall%2C_Hua_Lin_Corner.jpg",
   "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
   "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
   "author": "Hartmann Linge",
   "credit": "Own work",
   "alt": "Jaeng Hua Rin or Hua Rin Corner is the northwestern citadel of the Chiang Mai city wall. It was built at the turn of the 18th to the 19th century.",
   "date": "2017-03-29 12:10:39",
   "primary": false,
   "sha256": "912df45c52070eaf1806fc0cd68ba314904bdb06c75a7c9a423073ba9bb5a071"
  }
 ],
 "kin_in": [
  {
   "from": "huay-kaew-road",
   "type": "road",
   "name": "Huay Kaew Road",
   "as": "Where it starts."
  },
  {
   "from": "the-moat",
   "type": "place",
   "name": "The moat",
   "as": "Where its water comes in."
  }
 ]
}