{
 "id": "thanon",
 "type": "word",
 "names": {
  "name": "ถนน thanon",
  "th": "ถนน",
  "rtgs": "thanon"
 },
 "region": [
  "lanna"
 ],
 "etymology": {
  "root": "ถนน thanon ← Khmer ថ្នល់ thnal, a raised road. The word for a made road, as against thang, a way.",
  "tier": "tradition"
 },
 "text": {
  "what": "The standard word, used in both registers. A thanon is built; a thang is only gone along."
 },
 "text_th": {
  "what": "คำมาตรฐาน ใช้ทั้งสองสำเนียง ถนนคือสิ่งที่ถูกสร้าง ทางคือสิ่งที่แค่เดินไป"
 },
 "word": {
  "th": "ถนน",
  "rtgs": "thanon",
  "ipa": "/tʰa.nǒn/",
  "standard": "ถนน",
  "standard_rtgs": "thanon",
  "gloss": "road, street",
  "gloss_th": "ถนน",
  "example": "ถนนท่าแพ",
  "example_gloss": "Thanon Tha Phae — Tha Phae Road"
 },
 "kin": [
  {
   "to": "thang",
   "as": "The other word.",
   "rel": "word"
  }
 ],
 "tags": [
  "lanna"
 ],
 "sources": [
  "s:moradok-lanna-dict",
  "s:wp-northern-thai"
 ],
 "provenance": {
  "default": {
   "tier": "tradition",
   "source": "s:moradok-lanna-dict"
  },
  "fields": {
   "text_th": {
    "tier": "inference",
    "note": "written in Thai by this project, in the northern register where it fits; not machine-translated"
   }
  }
 },
 "confidence": "medium",
 "schema": 1,
 "updated": "2026-09-21",
 "images": [
  {
   "file": "thanon/thanon-charoen-rajd-road-in-chiang-mai-1.jpg",
   "source": "commons",
   "title": "File:Charoen Rajd Road in Chiang Mai 1.jpg",
   "url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5b/Charoen_Rajd_Road_in_Chiang_Mai_1.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
   "page_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ACharoen_Rajd_Road_in_Chiang_Mai_1.jpg",
   "license": "CC BY-SA 4.0",
   "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/",
   "author": "Christophe95",
   "credit": "Own work",
   "alt": "Charoen Rajd Road in Chiang Mai.",
   "date": "2018-09-06 15:25:11",
   "primary": true,
   "sha256": "ab6391f0899224cc034c2b62da745bc71d1b7671139151a82f1c9a87bb3f3e1d"
  },
  {
   "file": "thanon/thanon-chiang-mai-chayiaphoom-road-0001.jpg",
   "source": "commons",
   "title": "File:Chiang Mai - Chayiaphoom Road - 0001.jpg",
   "url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/92/Chiang_Mai_-_Chayiaphoom_Road_-_0001.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
   "page_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3AChiang_Mai_-_Chayiaphoom_Road_-_0001.jpg",
   "license": "CC BY-SA 3.0",
   "license_url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/",
   "author": "Stefan Fussan",
   "credit": "Own work - My images are also available on MyPortfolio",
   "alt": "Chayiaphoom Road, Chiang Mai, Thailand",
   "date": "2014-05-23",
   "primary": false,
   "sha256": "da8f36cac4d4a928fc864b1ea99759bb54cef50768030f6bcdee45d94a3a84b7"
  },
  {
   "file": "thanon/thanon-charoen-krung-road.jpg",
   "source": "commons",
   "title": "File:Charoen Krung Road.jpg",
   "url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/19/Charoen_Krung_Road.jpg?utm_source=commons.wikimedia.org&utm_campaign=imageinfo&utm_content=original",
   "page_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File%3ACharoen_Krung_Road.jpg",
   "license": "Public domain",
   "license_url": "https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_domain",
   "author": "Unknown authorUnknown author",
   "credit": "ดำรงราชานุภาพ, สมเด็จพระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ กรมพระยา. (๒๕๓๐). ความทรงจำของสมเด็จฯ กรมพระยาดำรงราชานุภาพ. กรุงเทพฯ: อมรินทร์ พริ้นติ้ง กรุ๊พ. (มูลนิธิสมเด็จฯ กรมพระยาดำรงราชานุภาพ และหม่อมเจ้าจงจิตรถนอม ดิศ",
   "alt": "Charoen Krung Road, taken in the reign of Chulalongkorn (reigned 1868–1910)",
   "date": "before 1910date QS:P,+1910-00-00T00:00:0",
   "primary": false,
   "sha256": "40f4a15b480c98959736223f3acd87e06db5aa8109d6444fe640bc8c395b63ed"
  }
 ],
 "kin_in": [
  {
   "from": "map-1945",
   "type": "map",
   "name": "The 1945 city map",
   "as": "Its glossary defines it."
  },
  {
   "from": "thang",
   "type": "word",
   "name": "ทาง thang",
   "as": "The other word."
  }
 ]
}